law of the sea

But also to regulate the use of sea, to protect the marine environment, marine performance monitoring role, responsible for the use of sea areas, marine engineering, ocean dumping of wastes and other law enforcement inspection.

又要规范用海，保护海洋环境，履行海洋监察职能，负责海域使用、海洋工程、海洋倾废等的执法检查。

The UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, while giving new maritime rights and interests to states, does not break the existing maritime legal order or affect the vested maritime rights of the states.

《公约》在规定新的海洋法律秩序、赋予各国新的海洋权益的同时，并不完全打破既有的海洋法律秩序，不损害各国既得的海洋权利。

Special chamber of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea

国际海洋法法庭特别分庭

Under the UN Convention on the law of the sea ( UNCLOS)-the most important source of international marine territorial law-countries can lodge claims with the Commission to extend their seabed exploitation rights beyond the standard 200 nautical miles offshore.

依据《联合国海洋法公约》（简称unclos）这一国际海洋领土法律最重要的基础各国可以向该委员会申请往200海里专属经济区以外的区域扩张海底开发权。

Agreement on Cooperation and Relationships between the United Nations and the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea

联合国与国际海洋法法庭合作与关系协定

On the Sovereignty Ownership of Scarborough Reef Based on History and International Law of the Sea

从历史与国际海洋法看黄岩岛的主权归属

Denmark in May called a summit of the five Arctic powers in Ilulissat, Greenland, to try to restrain competition and reiterate the countries' joint commitment to the United Nation's Law of the Sea Convention that governs territorial waters.

今年5月，丹麦在格陵兰的伊路利萨特主持北极圈5国峰会，以期约束竞争，重申各国对管理领海事宜的《联合国海洋法公约》（UNCLOS）的联合承诺。

In view of the relevant international law of the sea treaty divided the waters for different countries' interests in the oceans of the dispute became very intense, to protect the interests of all parties, the international community in general to promote cooperative development model.

鉴于海洋法的相关国际条约对于海域的不同划分，各国在海洋上的利益争端变得异常激烈，为保障各方的利益，一般国际社会提倡合作开发的模式。

It may be said that the history of international law of the sea is that of the division of the ocean.

可以这么说，国际海洋法发展的历史，就是对海洋的划分。

In addition, with the development of the international law of the sea, a maritime delimitation dispute also arose between the two states regarding certain maritime areas of the South China Sea.

此外，随着国际海洋法的发展，两国在南海部分海域还出现了海洋划界争议。

Study of history geography and law on the South China Sea in the past ten years

十余年来国内南海问题的历史地理和法理研究

iii. The development of the international law of the sea gave rise to the dispute between China and the Philippines over maritime delimitation

（三）国际海洋法制度的发展导致中菲出现海洋划界争议

Moreover, a Chinese scientist was elected as one of the first judges of the International Tribunal on the Law of the Sea, playing a positive role in international marine affairs.

而且中国学者还当选为首任国际海洋法法庭法官，在国际海洋事务中发挥了积极作用。

Therefore, appeared as the activities of naval and air force, law of the sea enforcement and marine management strength in EEZ, these interests combine the functions of the sea defense, law of the sea enforcement and marine management as well.

因此这种安全利益表现为沿海国的海上军事力量、海上执法力量和海洋管理力量在其EEZ的活动，同时兼备海防、海洋执法和海洋管理功能。

Mr Russel urged China to clarify or adjust its nine-dash line claim to bring it in accordance with the international law of the sea.

罗素敦促中国澄清或调整其九段线主张，使其符合国际海洋法。

In pursuing a peaceful settlement of the Scarborough Shoal issue, we fully intend to humbly invite our Chinese friends to join us in the International Tribunal on the Law of the Sea, the UN body that decides on maritime claims.

为了寻求斯卡伯勒浅滩问题的和平解决，我们完全有意谦恭地邀请我们的中国朋友与我们一起将其提交国际海洋法法庭（ITLOS）。该法庭是裁决海事主张的联合国机构。

Arctic resources, routes, and military status have become the focus of world attention, based on United Nations Convention on Law of the Sea, circumpolar countries began the "enclosure movement" in Arctic region.

北极的资源、航道以及军事地位都成了各国注目的焦点，环北极各国纷纷依据《联合国海洋法公约》中对海洋权利的概括性规定开始了北极海域的圈地运动。

And these relations in the Perspective of International Law of the Sea, have been included in the framework of their adjustment.

而这些关系在国际海洋法视野下，已被纳入其调整框架。

Observations and Considerations of the Practice of International Law of the Sea

国际海洋法实践的若干观察与思考

Rules of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea

国际海洋法法庭规则

Somali Piracy Exposes Weakness in UN Law of the Sea.

索马里海盗猖獗暴露出海事法缺陷.

Agreement on the Privileges and Immunities of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea

国际海洋法法庭特权和豁免协定

In other words, Japan has to reassess its views on the international law of the sea.

换言之，日本应重新审视自身对国际海洋法的观点。

With the development of salvage at sea, how to encourage the salvor to take the salvage operation positively and reduce the environment pollution has been an emergent problem in the international admiralty law.

随着海难救助制度的发展，如何鼓励救助人积极救助遇难船舶和减少环境污染，已经成为国际海事法中急需解决的问题。

However, because of ocean benefits clash among all the countries which attended to the conferences, the two United Nations Conferences on the Law of the Sea had no results to discuss the breadth of the territorial sea problem.

然而，在冷战的背景下，由于与会各国海洋利益的冲突，两次联合国海洋法会议对领海宽度问题的讨论都无果而终。

The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, established in 1996, is a whole new permanent international judicial body specializing in maritime legal affairs in line with the requirement of the new Convention.

国际海洋法法庭是根据《公约》的规定于1996年成立的全新的专门处理海洋法律事务的公约常设性司法机构。

At the same time, the Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone and the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea have special provisions regarding the innocent passage, thus making this right codification.

与此同时，1958年《领海与毗连区公约》和1982年《联合国海洋法公约》也对无害通过权作了专门规定，从而将此权利法典化。

Declaration of the Law of the Sea ( Montevideo Declaration of the Law of the Sea )

海洋法宣言 ( 蒙得维的亚海洋法宣言 )

Cnooc in June said it was offering a new round of oil-and-gas blocks to foreign partners within what Vietnam says is its exclusive economic zone under the United Nations' Convention on the Law of the Sea.

中海油在6月份说，它将在越南认为按照联合国海洋法公约（United Nations'Convention on the Law of the Sea）属于其专属经济区的地区拿出新一批油气区块面向外国伙伴招标。

In addition, with the development of the international law of the sea, a maritime delimitation dispute also arose between the two states regarding certain sea areas of the South China Sea.

此外，随着国际海洋法制度的发展，中菲在南海部分海域还出现了海洋划界争议。